ADHD Medications
The use of medications is a key tool in managing ADHD symptoms. Finding the right dosage to relieve symptoms without causing any adverse effects can be a difficult process.
adhd medication pregnancy prescribed by healthcare providers to treat ADHD are stimulants. Examples include methylphenidate, lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (Vyvanse), and Clonidine chloride (Kapvay).
Stimulants
Stimulants are a category of drug that stimulate the central nervous system. They are often referred to as "uppers" and include such commonly used substances as caffeine and some prescription medications which treat ADHD and other disorders. In general, stimulants raise the levels of neurotransmitters such as dopamine or norepinephrine which help nerves communicate with one another in the brain. These drugs improve alertness, boost energy and help focus attention. These medications decrease interruptions and fidgeting as well as the difficulty completing tasks, in people with ADHD. They also enhance their performance and relationships at school or at work.
Adderall and methylphenidate are the most commonly prescribed stimulants to treat ADHD. They are available in short- and long-acting doses. The short-acting medications peak within some hours and should be taken 3 times per day while the long-acting drugs last between 8 and 12 hours and are generally taken once daily. Some adults also take clonidine addition to stimulants. It is part of a group of medications called centrally acting alpha agonist hypotensive drugs and targets areas of brain that control impulsivity.
Most stimulants can cause adverse effects. However they can be reduced by starting with a low dose, and then increasing it gradually. Common side effects are insomnia, jitteriness, headache stomachaches, and appetite loss. Other, more severe adverse effects include tremors and muscle tics. They can cause abdominal pain, blurred or distorted vision and confusion, a rapid or irregular heartbeat, and seizures. Patients with an history of bipolar or depression disorder should avoid stimulants, as they may exacerbate these conditions.
Certain people who are taking stimulants may develop psychiatric disorders, such as aggression or hostility. They may also become withdrawn, rigid, listless or less active. The blood pressure and heart rate can be increased when taking stimulants for prolonged periods of time. The use of stimulants, particularly among teens and young adults is a serious issue. The use of the drug to boost their energy and focus to concentrate and study, or even pull all-nighters while at college.
There are non-stimulant ADHD treatments available, but they don't work like stimulants do. Atomoxetine, also known as Strattera and viloxazine also referred to as Qelbree are both used to increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the prefrontal cortex. These drugs are suitable for certain ADHD patients who also have co-occurring disorders such as Tourette Syndrome or anxiety.
The most effective approach to treating ADHD is the combination of stimulants and behavioral therapy. To find the right medication and dose for your child, it's essential to discuss all options with your physician. Ask lots of questions and be patient. It could take several trials and error before you find the right medication to ease your symptoms or the symptoms of your child. Throughout the process, you should be watching the behavior rating scales and monitor changes in classroom and at home behavior, look out for any adverse effects and keep the track of your child's height, weight and heart rate. blood pressure.